Surah 057 of 114

سورة الحديد

Al-Hadid

29 verses · tap any ayah to deep-dive

Ayat 1

سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ‌ٰتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ (1)

Whatever is in the heavens and earth exalts Allāh,1 and He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise. [Al-Hadid: 1]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Whatever is in the heavens and earth exalts Allāh,1 and He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

Transliteration

Ayah 1

Sabbaha lillahi ma fee alssamawati waalardi wahuwa alAAazeezu alhakeemu

Word-by-word

Ayah 1

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	سَبَّحَ	Sabbaha	Glorifies	س ب ح
2	لِلّٰهِ	lillahi	[to] Allah	أ ل ه
3	مَا	ma	whatever	—
4	فِى	fee	(is) in	—
5	السَّمَاوَاتِ	alssamawati	the heavens	س م و
6	وَالْأَرْضِ	waalardi	and the earth	أ ر ض
7	وَهُوَ	wahuwa	and He	—
8	الْعَزِيزُ	alAAazeezu	(is) the All-Mighty	ع ز ز
9	الْحَكِيمُ	alhakeemu	the All-Wise	ح ك م

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 2

لَهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ يُحْىِۦ وَيُمِيتُ ۖ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ قَدِيرٌ.(2)

His is the dominion of the heavens and earth. He gives life and causes death, and He is over all things competent. [Al-Hadid: 2]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

His is the dominion of the heavens and earth. He gives life and causes death, and He is over all things competent.

Transliteration

Ayah 2

Lahu mulku alssamawati waalardi yuhyee wayumeetu wahuwa AAala kulli shayin qadeerun

Word-by-word

Ayah 2

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	لَهُۥ	Lahu	For Him	—
2	مُلْكُ	mulku	(is the) dominion	م ل ك
3	السَّمَاوَاتِ	alssamawati	(of) the heavens	س م و
4	وَالْأَرْضِ	waalardi	and the earth	أ ر ض
5	يُحْىِۦ	yuhyee	He gives life	ح ي ى
6	وَيُمِيتُ	wayumeetu	and causes death	م و ت
7	وَهُوَ	wahuwa	and He	—
8	عَلَىٰ	AAala	(is) over	—
9	كُلِّ	kulli	all	ك ل ل
10	شَىْءٍ	shayin	things	ش ي أ
11	قَدِيرٌ	qadeerun	All-Powerful	ق د ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 3

هُوَ ٱلْأَوَّلُ وَٱلْآخِرُ وَٱلظَّٰهِرُ وَٱلْبَاطِنُ ۖ وَهُوَ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ.(3)

He is the First1 and the Last,2 the Ascendant3 and the Intimate,4 and He is, of all things, Knowing. [Al-Hadid: 3]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

He is the First1 and the Last,2 the Ascendant3 and the Intimate,4 and He is, of all things, Knowing.

Transliteration

Ayah 3

Huwa alawwalu waalakhiru waalththahiru waalbatinu wahuwa bikulli shayin AAaleemun

Word-by-word

Ayah 3

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	هُوَ	Huwa	He	—
2	الْأَوَّلُ	alawwalu	(is) the First	أ و ل
3	وَالْآخِرُ	waalakhiru	and the Last	أ خ ر
4	وَالظَّاهِرُ	waalththahiru	and the Apparent	ظ ه ر
5	وَالْبَاطِنُ	waalbatinu	and the Unapparent	ب ط ن
6	وَهُوَ	wahuwa	and He	—
7	بِكُلِّ	bikulli	(is) of every	ك ل ل
8	شَىْءٍ	shayin	thing	ش ي أ
9	عَلِيمٌ	AAaleemun	All-Knower	ع ل م

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 4

هُوَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ فِى سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍۢ ثُمَّ ٱسْتَوَىٰ عَلَى ٱلْعَرْشِ ۚ يَعْلَمُ مَا يَلِجُ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا وَمَا يَنزِلُ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا يَعْرُجُ فِيهَا ۖ وَهُوَ مَعَكُمْ أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌۭ.(4)

It is He who created the heavens and earth in six days and then established Himself above the Throne.1 He knows what penetrates into the earth and what emerges from it and what descends from the heaven and what ascends therein; and He is with you2 wherever you are. And Allāh, of what you do, is Seeing. [Al-Hadid: 4]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 4

Huwa allathee khalaqa alssamawati waalarda fee sittati ayyamin thumma istawa AAala alAAarshi yaAAlamu ma yaliju fee alardi wama yakhruju minha wama yanzilu mina alssamai wama yaAAruju feeha wahuwa maAAakum ayna ma kuntum waAllahu bima taAAmaloona baseerun

Word-by-word

Ayah 4

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	هُوَ	Huwa	He	—
2	الَّذِى	allathee	(is) the One Who	—
3	خَلَقَ	khalaqa	created	خ ل ق
4	السَّمَاوَاتِ	alssamawati	the heavens	س م و
5	وَالْأَرْضَ	waalarda	and the earth	أ ر ض
6	فِى	fee	in	—
7	سِتَّةِ	sittati	six	س ت ت
8	أَيَّامٍ	ayyamin	periods	ي و م
9	ثُمَّ	thumma	then	—
10	اسْتَوَىٰ	istawa	He rose	س و ي
11	عَلَى	AAala	over	—
12	الْعَرْشِ	alAAarshi	the Throne	ع ر ش
13	يَعْلَمُ	yaAAlamu	He knows	ع ل م
14	مَا	ma	what	—
15	يَلِجُ	yaliju	penetrates	و ل ج
16	فِى	fee	in(to)	—
17	الْأَرْضِ	alardi	the earth	أ ر ض
18	وَمَا	wama	and what	—
19	يَخْرُجُ	yakhruju	comes forth	خ ر ج
20	مِنْهَا	minha	from it	—
21	وَمَا	wama	and what	—
22	يَنزِلُ	yanzilu	descends	ن ز ل
23	مِنَ	mina	from	—
24	السَّمَآءِ	alssamai	the heaven	س م و
25	وَمَا	wama	and what	—
26	يَعْرُجُ	yaAAruju	ascends	ع ر ج
27	فِيهَا	feeha	therein	—
28	وَهُوَ	wahuwa	and He	—
29	مَعَكُمْ	maAAakum	(is) with you	—
30	أَيْنَ	ayna	where?	—
31	مَا	ma	ever	—
32	كُنتُمْ	kuntum	you are	ك و ن
33	وَاللَّهُ	waAllahu	And Allah	أ ل ه
34	بِمَا	bima	of what	—
35	تَعْمَلُونَ	taAAmaloona	you do	ع م ل
36	بَصِيرٌ	baseerun	(is) All-seer	ب ص ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 5

لَّهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ ٱلْأُمُورُ.(5)

His is the dominion of the heavens and earth. And to Allāh are returned [all] matters. [Al-Hadid: 5]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

His is the dominion of the heavens and earth. And to Allāh are returned [all] matters.

Transliteration

Ayah 5

Lahu mulku alssamawati waalardi waila Allahi turjaAAu alomooru

Word-by-word

Ayah 5

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	لَّهُۥ	Lahu	For Him	—
2	مُلْكُ	mulku	(is the) dominion	م ل ك
3	السَّمَاوَاتِ	alssamawati	(of) the heavens	س م و
4	وَالْأَرْضِ	waalardi	and the earth	أ ر ض
5	وَإِلَى	waila	and to	—
6	اللهِ	Allahi	Allah	أ ل ه
7	تُرْجَعُ	turjaAAu	will be returned	ر ج ع
8	الْأُمُورُ	alomooru	the matters	أ م ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 6

يُولِجُ ٱلَّيْلَ فِى ٱلنَّهَارِ وَيُولِجُ ٱلنَّهَارَ فِى ٱلَّيْلِ ۚ وَهُوَ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ.(6)

He causes the night to enter the day and causes the day to enter the night, and He is Knowing of that within the breasts. [Al-Hadid: 6]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

He causes the night to enter the day and causes the day to enter the night, and He is Knowing of that within the breasts.

Transliteration

Ayah 6

Yooliju allayla fee alnnahari wayooliju alnnahara fee allayi wahuwa AAaleemun bithati alssudoori

Word-by-word

Ayah 6

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	يُولِجُ	Yooliju	He merges	و ل ج
2	الَّيْلَ	allayla	the night	ل ي ل
3	فِى	fee	into	—
4	النَّهَارِ	alnnahari	the day	ن ه ر
5	وَيُولِجُ	wayooliju	and He merges	و ل ج
6	النَّهَارَ	alnnahara	the day	ن ه ر
7	فِى	fee	into	—
8	الَّيْلِ	allayi	the night	ل ي ل
9	وَهُوَ	wahuwa	and He	—
10	عَلِيمٌ	AAaleemun	(is) All-Knower	ع ل م
11	بِذَاتِ	bithati	of what is in	—
12	الصُّدُورِ	alssudoori	the breasts	ص د ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 7

ءَامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَأَنفِقُوا۟ مِمَّا جَعَلَكُم مُّسْتَخْلَفِينَ فِيهِ ۖ فَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنكُمْ وَأَنفَقُوا۟ لَهُمْ أَجْرٌۭ كَبِيرٌۭ.(7)

Believe in Allāh and His Messenger and spend out of that in which He has made you successive inheritors. For those who have believed among you and spent,1 there will be a great reward. [Al-Hadid: 7]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Believe in Allāh and His Messenger and spend out of that in which He has made you successive inheritors. For those who have believed among you and spent,1 there will be a great reward.

Transliteration

Ayah 7

Aminoo biAllahi warasoolihi waanfiqoo mimma jaAAalakum mustakhlafeena feehi faallatheena amanoo minkum waanfaqoo lahum ajrun kabeerun

Word-by-word

Ayah 7

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	اٰمِنُواْ	Aminoo	Believe	أ م ن
2	بِاللَّهِ	biAllahi	in Allah	أ ل ه
3	وَرَسُولِهِۦ	warasoolihi	and His Messenger	ر س ل
4	وَأَنفِقُوا	waanfiqoo	and spend	ن ف ق
5	مِمَّا	mimma	of what	—
6	جَعَلَكُم	jaAAalakum	He has made you	ج ع ل
7	مُّسْتَخْلَفِينَ	mustakhlafeena	trustees	خ ل ف
8	فِيهِ	feehi	therein	—
9	فَالَّذِينَ	faallatheena	And those	—
10	اٰمَنُواْ	amanoo	who believe	أ م ن
11	مِنكُمْ	minkum	among you	—
12	وَأَنفَقُوا	waanfaqoo	and spend	ن ف ق
13	لَهُمْ	lahum	for them	—
14	أَجْرٌ	ajrun	(is) a reward	أ ج ر
15	كَبِيرٌ	kabeerun	great	ك ب ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 8

وَمَا لَكُمْ لَا تُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ ۙ وَٱلرَّسُولُ يَدْعُوكُمْ لِتُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِرَبِّكُمْ وَقَدْ أَخَذَ مِيثَٰقَكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ.(8)

And why do you not believe in Allāh while the Messenger invites you to believe in your Lord and He has taken your covenant, if you should [truly] be believers? [Al-Hadid: 8]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

And why do you not believe in Allāh while the Messenger invites you to believe in your Lord and He has taken your covenant, if you should [truly] be believers?

Transliteration

Ayah 8

Wama lakum la tuminoona biAllahi waalrrasoolu yadAAookum lituminoo birabbikum waqad akhatha meethaqakum in kuntum mumineena

Word-by-word

Ayah 8

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	وَمَا	Wama	And what?	—
2	لَكُمْ	lakum	(is) for you	—
3	لَا	la	(that) not	—
4	تُؤْمِنُونَ	tuminoona	you believe	أ م ن
5	بِاللَّهِ	biAllahi	in Allah	أ ل ه
6	وَالرَّسُولُ	waalrrasoolu	while the Messenger	ر س ل
7	يَدْعُوكُمْ	yadAAookum	calls you	د ع و
8	لِتُؤْمِنُوا	lituminoo	that you believe	أ م ن
9	بِرَبِّكُمْ	birabbikum	in your Lord	ر ب ب
10	وَقَدْ	waqad	and indeed	—
11	أَخَذَ	akhatha	He has taken	أ خ ذ
12	مِيثَاقَكُمْ	meethaqakum	your covenant	و ث ق
13	إِن	in	if	—
14	كُنتُم	kuntum	you are	ك و ن
15	مُّؤْمِنِينَ	mumineena	believers	أ م ن

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 9

هُوَ ٱلَّذِى يُنَزِّلُ عَلَىٰ عَبْدِهِۦٓ ءَايَٰتٍۭ بَيِّنَٰتٍۢ لِّيُخْرِجَكُم مِّنَ ٱلظُّلُمَٰتِ إِلَى ٱلنُّورِ ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِكُمْ لَرَءُوفٌۭ رَّحِيمٌۭ.(9)

It is He who sends down upon His Servant [Muḥammad (ﷺ)] verses of clear evidence that He may bring you out from darknesses into the light. And indeed, Allāh is to you Kind and Merciful. [Al-Hadid: 9]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

It is He who sends down upon His Servant [Muḥammad (ﷺ)] verses of clear evidence that He may bring you out from darknesses into the light. And indeed, Allāh is to you Kind and Merciful.

Transliteration

Ayah 9

Huwa allathee yunazzilu AAala AAabdihi ayatin bayyinatin liyukhrijakum mina alththulumati ila alnnoori wainna Allaha bikum laraoofun raheemun

Word-by-word

Ayah 9

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	هُوَ	Huwa	He	—
2	الَّذِى	allathee	(is) the One Who	—
3	يُنَزِّلُ	yunazzilu	sends down	ن ز ل
4	عَلَىٰ	AAala	upon	—
5	عَبْدِهِۦٓ	AAabdihi	His slave	ع ب د
6	اٰيَاتٍ	ayatin	Verses	أ ي ي
7	بَيِّنَاتٍ	bayyinatin	clear	ب ي ن
8	لِّيُخْرِجَكُم	liyukhrijakum	that He may bring you out	خ ر ج
9	مِّنَ	mina	from	—
10	الظُّلُمَاتِ	alththulumati	the darkness[es]	ظ ل م
11	إِلَى	ila	into	—
12	النُّورِ	alnnoori	the light	ن و ر
13	وَإِنَّ	wainna	And indeed	—
14	اللهَ	Allaha	Allah	أ ل ه
15	بِكُمْ	bikum	to you	—
16	لَرَؤُوفٌ	laraoofun	(is the) Most Kind	ر أ ف
17	رَّحِيمٌ	raheemun	(the) Most Merciful	ر ح م

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 10

وَمَا لَكُمْ أَلَّا تُنفِقُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِلَّهِ مِيرَٰثُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ لَا يَسْتَوِى مِنكُم مَّنْ أَنفَقَ مِن قَبْلِ ٱلْفَتْحِ وَقَٰتَلَ ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَنفَقُوا۟ مِنۢ بَعْدُ وَقَٰتَلُوا۟ ۚ وَكُلًّا وَعَدَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌۭ.(10)

And why do you not spend in the cause of Allāh while to Allāh belongs the heritage of the heavens and the earth? Not equal among you are those who spent before the conquest [of Makkah] and fought [and those who did so after it]. Those are greater in degree than they who spent afterwards and fought. But to all Allāh has promised the best [reward]. And Allāh, of what you do, is Aware. [Al-Hadid: 10]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 10

Wama lakum alla tunfiqoo fee sabeeli Allahi walillahi meerathu alssamawati waalardi la yastawee minkum man anfaqa min qabli alfathi waqatala olaika aAAthamu darajatan mina allatheena anfaqoo min baAAdu waqataloo wakullan waAAada Allahu alhusna waAllahu bima taAAmaloona khabeerun

Word-by-word

Ayah 10

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	وَمَا	Wama	And what?	—
2	لَكُمْ	lakum	(is) for you	—
3	أَلَّا	alla	that not	—
4	تُنفِقُوا	tunfiqoo	you spend	ن ف ق
5	فِى	fee	in	—
6	سَبِيلِ	sabeeli	(the) way	س ب ل
7	اللهِ	Allahi	(of) Allah	أ ل ه
8	وَلِلّٰهِ	walillahi	while for Allah	أ ل ه
9	مِيرَاثُ	meerathu	(is the) heritage	و ر ث
10	السَّمَاوَاتِ	alssamawati	(of) the heavens	س م و
11	وَالْأَرْضِ	waalardi	and the earth	أ ر ض
12	لَا	la	Not	—
13	يَسْتَوِى	yastawee	are equal	س و ي
14	مِنكُم	minkum	among you	—
15	مَّنْ	man	(those) who	—
16	أَنفَقَ	anfaqa	spent	ن ف ق
17	مِن	min	from	—
18	قَبْلِ	qabli	before	ق ب ل
19	الْفَتْحِ	alfathi	the victory	ف ت ح
20	وَقَاتَلَ	waqatala	and fought	ق ت ل
21	أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ	olaika	Those	—
22	أَعْظَمُ	aAAthamu	(are) greater	ع ظ م
23	دَرَجَةً	darajatan	(in) degree	د ر ج
24	مِّنَ	mina	than	—
25	الَّذِينَ	allatheena	those who	—
26	أَنفَقُوا	anfaqoo	spent	ن ف ق
27	مِن	min	from	—
28	بَعْدُ	baAAdu	afterwards	ب ع د
29	وَقَاتَلُوا	waqataloo	and fought	ق ت ل
30	وَكُلًّا	wakullan	But to all	ك ل ل
31	وَعَدَ	waAAada	has promised	و ع د
32	اللهُ	Allahu	Allah	أ ل ه
33	الْحُسْنَىٰ	alhusna	the best	ح س ن
34	وَاللَّهُ	waAllahu	And Allah	أ ل ه
35	بِمَا	bima	of what	—
36	تَعْمَلُونَ	taAAmaloona	you do	ع م ل
37	خَبِيرٌ	khabeerun	(is) All-Aware	خ ب ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 11

مَّن ذَا ٱلَّذِى يُقْرِضُ ٱللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًۭا فَيُضَٰعِفَهُۥ لَهُۥ وَلَهُۥٓ أَجْرٌۭ كَرِيمٌۭ.(11)

Who is it that would loan Allāh a goodly loan so He will multiply it for him and he will have a noble reward? [Al-Hadid: 11]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Who is it that would loan Allāh a goodly loan so He will multiply it for him and he will have a noble reward?

Transliteration

Ayah 11

Man tha allathee yuqridu Allaha qardan hasanan fayudaAAifahu lahu walahu ajrun kareemun

Word-by-word

Ayah 11

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	مَّن	Man	Who (is)?	—
2	ذَا	tha	the one	—
3	الَّذِى	allathee	who	—
4	يُقْرِضُ	yuqridu	will loan	ق ر ض
5	اللهَ	Allaha	(to) Allah	أ ل ه
6	قَرْضًا	qardan	a loan	ق ر ض
7	حَسَنًا	hasanan	goodly	ح س ن
8	فَيُضَاعِفَهُۥ	fayudaAAifahu	so He will multiply it	ض ع ف
9	لَهُۥ	lahu	for him	—
10	وَلَهُۥٓ	walahu	and for him	—
11	أَجْرٌ	ajrun	(is) a reward	أ ج ر
12	كَرِيمٌ	kareemun	noble	ك ر م

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 12

يَوْمَ تَرَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتِ يَسْعَىٰ نُورُهُم بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَبِأَيْمَٰنِهِم بُشْرَىٰكُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ جَنَّٰتٌۭ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ خَٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ.(12)

On the Day you see the believing men and believing women, their light proceeding before them and on their right, [it will be said], "Your good tidings today are [of] gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein you will abide eternally." That is what is the great attainment. [Al-Hadid: 12]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 12

Yawma tara almumineena waalmuminati yasAAa nooruhum bayna aydeehim wabiaymanihim bushrakumu alyawma jannatun tajree min tahtiha alanharu khalideena feeha thalika huwa alfawzu alAAatheemu

Word-by-word

Ayah 12

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	يَوْمَ	Yawma	(On the) Day	ي و م
2	تَرَى	tara	you will see	ر أ ي
3	الْمُؤْمِنِينَ	almumineena	the believing men	أ م ن
4	وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ	waalmuminati	and the believing women	أ م ن
5	يَسْعَىٰ	yasAAa	running	س ع ي
6	نُورُهُم	nooruhum	their light	ن و ر
7	بَيْنَ	bayna	between (before them)	ب ي ن
8	أَيْدِيهِمْ	aydeehim	their hands (before them)	ي د ي
9	وَبِأَيْمَانِهِم	wabiaymanihim	and on their right	ي م ن
10	بُشْرَاكُمُ	bushrakumu	Glad tidings for you	ب ش ر
11	الْيَوْمَ	alyawma	this Day	ي و م
12	جَنَّاتٌ	jannatun	gardens	ج ن ن
13	تَجْرِى	tajree	flowing	ج ر ي
14	مِن	min	from	—
15	تَحْتِهَا	tahtiha	underneath it	ت ح ت
16	الْأَنْهَارُ	alanharu	the rivers	ن ه ر
17	خَالِدِينَ	khalideena	abiding forever	خ ل د
18	فِيهَا	feeha	therein	—
19	ذَٰلِكَ	thalika	That	—
20	هُوَ	huwa	[it] (is)	—
21	الْفَوْزُ	alfawzu	the success	ف و ز
22	الْعَظِيمُ	alAAatheemu	the great	ع ظ م

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 13

يَوْمَ يَقُولُ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقُونَ وَٱلْمُنَٰفِقَٰتُ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱنظُرُونَا نَقْتَبِسْ مِن نُّورِكُمْ قِيلَ ٱرْجِعُوا۟ وَرَآءَكُمْ فَٱلْتَمِسُوا۟ نُورًۭا فَضُرِبَ بَيْنَهُم بِسُورٍۢ لَّهُۥ بَابٌۢ بَاطِنُهُۥ فِيهِ ٱلرَّحْمَةُ وَظَٰهِرُهُۥ مِن قِبَلِهِ ٱلْعَذَابُ.(13)

On the [same] Day the hypocrite men and hypocrite women will say to those who believed, "Wait for us that we may acquire some of your light." It will be said, "Go back behind you1 and seek light." And a wall will be placed between them with a door, its interior containing mercy, but on the outside of it is torment. [Al-Hadid: 13]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 13

Yawma yaqoolu almunafiqoona waalmunafiqatu lillatheena amanoo onthuroona naqtabis min noorikum qeela irjiAAoo waraakum failtamisoo nooran faduriba baynahum bisoorin lahu babun batinuhu feehi alrrahmatu wathahiruhu min qibalihi alAAathabu

Word-by-word

Ayah 13

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	يَوْمَ	Yawma	(On the) Day	ي و م
2	يَقُولُ	yaqoolu	will say	ق و ل
3	الْمُنَافِقُونَ	almunafiqoona	the hypocrite men	ن ف ق
4	وَالْمُنَافِقَاتُ	waalmunafiqatu	and the hypocrite women	ن ف ق
5	لِلَّذِينَ	lillatheena	to those who	—
6	اٰمَنُواْ	amanoo	believed	أ م ن
7	انظُرُونَا	onthuroona	Wait for us	ن ظ ر
8	نَقْتَبِسْ	naqtabis	we may acquire	ق ب س
9	مِن	min	of	—
10	نُّورِكُمْ	noorikum	your light	ن و ر
11	قِيلَ	qeela	It will be said	ق و ل
12	ارْجِعُواْ	irjiAAoo	Go back	ر ج ع
13	وَرَآءَكُمْ	waraakum	behind you	و ر ي
14	فَالْتَمِسُوا	failtamisoo	and seek	ل م س
15	نُورًا	nooran	light	ن و ر
16	فَضُرِبَ	faduriba	Then will be put up	ض ر ب
17	بَيْنَهُم	baynahum	between them	ب ي ن
18	بِسُورٍ	bisoorin	a wall	س و ر
19	لَّهُۥ	lahu	for it	—
20	بَابٌ	babun	a gate	ب و ب
21	بَاطِنُهُ	batinuhu	its interior	ب ط ن
22	فِيهِ	feehi	in it	—
23	الرَّحْمَةُ	alrrahmatu	(is) mercy	ر ح م
24	وَظَاهِرُهُۥ	wathahiruhu	but its exterior	ظ ه ر
25	مِن	min	from	—
26	قِبَلِهِ	qibalihi	facing towards [it]	ق ب ل
27	الْعَذَابُ	alAAathabu	the punishment	ع ذ ب

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 14

يُنَادُونَهُمْ أَلَمْ نَكُن مَّعَكُمْ ۖ قَالُوا۟ بَلَىٰ وَلَٰكِنَّكُمْ فَتَنتُمْ أَنفُسَكُمْ وَتَرَبَّصْتُمْ وَٱرْتَبْتُمْ وَغَرَّتْكُمُ ٱلْأَمَانِىُّ حَتَّىٰ جَآءَ أَمْرُ ٱللَّهِ وَغَرَّكُم بِٱللَّهِ ٱلْغَرُورُ.(14)

They [i.e., the hypocrites] will call to them [i.e., the believers], "Were we not with you?" They will say, "Yes, but you afflicted yourselves1 and awaited [misfortune for us] and doubted, and wishful thinking deluded you until there came the command of Allāh. And the Deceiver [i.e., Satan] deceived you concerning Allāh. [Al-Hadid: 14]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 14

Yunadoonahum alam nakun maAAakum qaloo bala walakinnakum fatantum anfusakum watarabbastum wairtabtum wagharratkumu alamaniyyu hatta jaa amru Allahi wagharrakum biAllahi algharooru

Word-by-word

Ayah 14

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	يُنَادُونَهُمْ	Yunadoonahum	They will call them	ن د و
2	أَلَمْ	alam	Were not?	—
3	نَكُن	nakun	we	ك و ن
4	مَّعَكُمْ	maAAakum	with you	—
5	قَالُواْ	qaloo	They will say	ق و ل
6	بَلَىٰ	bala	Yes	—
7	وَلَٰكِنَّكُمْ	walakinnakum	but you	—
8	فَتَنتُمْ	fatantum	led to temptation	ف ت ن
9	أَنفُسَكُمْ	anfusakum	yourselves	ن ف س
10	وَتَرَبَّصْتُمْ	watarabbastum	and you awaited	ر ب ص
11	وَارْتَبْتُمْ	wairtabtum	and you doubted	ر ي ب
12	وَغَرَّتْكُمُ	wagharratkumu	and deceived you	غ ر ر
13	الْأَمَانِىُّ	alamaniyyu	the wishful thinking	م ن ي
14	حَتَّىٰ	hatta	until	—
15	جَآءَ	jaa	came	ج ي أ
16	أَمْرُ	amru	(the) Command	أ م ر
17	اللهِ	Allahi	(of) Allah	أ ل ه
18	وَغَرَّكُم	wagharrakum	And deceived you	غ ر ر
19	بِاللَّهِ	biAllahi	about Allah	أ ل ه
20	الْغَرُورُ	algharooru	the deceiver	غ ر ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 15

فَٱلْيَوْمَ لَا يُؤْخَذُ مِنكُمْ فِدْيَةٌۭ وَلَا مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۚ مَأْوَىٰكُمُ ٱلنَّارُ ۖ هِىَ مَوْلَىٰكُمْ ۖ وَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ.(15)

So today no ransom will be taken from you or from those who disbelieved. Your refuge is the Fire. It is most worthy of you, and wretched is the destination." [Al-Hadid: 15]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

So today no ransom will be taken from you or from those who disbelieved. Your refuge is the Fire. It is most worthy of you, and wretched is the destination."

Transliteration

Ayah 15

Faalyawma la yukhathu minkum fidyatun wala mina allatheena kafaroo mawakumu alnnaru hiya mawlakum wabisa almaseeru

Word-by-word

Ayah 15

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	فَالْيَوْمَ	Faalyawma	So today	ي و م
2	لَا	la	not	—
3	يُؤْخَذُ	yukhathu	will be accepted	أ خ ذ
4	مِنكُمْ	minkum	from you	—
5	فِدْيَةٌ	fidyatun	any ransom	ف د ي
6	وَلَا	wala	and not	—
7	مِنَ	mina	from	—
8	الَّذِينَ	allatheena	those who	—
9	كَفَرُوا	kafaroo	disbelieved	ك ف ر
10	مَأْوَاكُمُ	mawakumu	Your abode	أ و ي
11	النَّارُ	alnnaru	(is) the Fire	ن و ر
12	هِىَ	hiya	it (is)	—
13	مَوْلَاكُمْ	mawlakum	your protector	و ل ي
14	وَبِئْسَ	wabisa	and wretched is	ب أ س
15	الْمَصِيرُ	almaseeru	the destination	ص ي ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 16

أَلَمْ يَأْنِ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَن تَخْشَعَ قُلُوبُهُمْ لِذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ وَمَا نَزَلَ مِنَ ٱلْحَقِّ وَلَا يَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ مِن قَبْلُ فَطَالَ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْأَمَدُ فَقَسَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌۭ مِّنْهُمْ فَٰسِقُونَ.(16)

Has the time not come for those who have believed that their hearts should become humbly submissive at the remembrance of Allāh and what has come down of the truth? And let them not be like those who were given the Scripture before, and a long period passed over them, so their hearts hardened; and many of them are defiantly disobedient. [Al-Hadid: 16]

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Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

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Transliteration

Ayah 16

Alam yani lillatheena amanoo an takhshaAAa quloobuhum lithikri Allahi wama nazala mina alhaqqi wala yakoonoo kaallatheena ootoo alkitaba min qablu fatala AAalayhimu alamadu faqasat quloobuhum wakatheerun minhum fasiqoona

Word-by-word

Ayah 16

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	أَلَمْ	Alam	Has not?	—
2	يَأْنِ	yani	come (the) time	أ ن ي
3	لِلَّذِينَ	lillatheena	for those who	—
4	اٰمَنُواْ	amanoo	believed	أ م ن
5	أَن	an	that	—
6	تَخْشَعَ	takhshaAAa	become humble	خ ش ع
7	قُلُوبُهُمْ	quloobuhum	their hearts	ق ل ب
8	لِذِكْرِ	lithikri	at (the) remembrance (of)	ذ ك ر
9	اللهِ	Allahi	Allah	أ ل ه
10	وَمَا	wama	and what	—
11	نَزَلَ	nazala	has come down	ن ز ل
12	مِنَ	mina	of	—
13	الْحَقِّ	alhaqqi	the truth	ح ق ق
14	وَلَا	wala	And not	—
15	يَكُونُوا	yakoonoo	they become	ك و ن
16	كَالَّذِينَ	kaallatheena	like those who	—
17	أُوتُواْ	ootoo	were given	أ ت ي
18	الْكِتَابَ	alkitaba	the Book	ك ت ب
19	مِن	min	from	—
20	قَبْلُ	qablu	before	ق ب ل
21	فَطَالَ	fatala	(and) was prolonged	ط و ل
22	عَلَيْهِمُ	AAalayhimu	for them	—
23	الْأَمَدُ	alamadu	the term	أ م د
24	فَقَسَتْ	faqasat	so hardened	ق س و
25	قُلُوبُهُمْ	quloobuhum	their hearts	ق ل ب
26	وَكَثِيرٌ	wakatheerun	and many	ك ث ر
27	مِّنْهُمْ	minhum	of them	—
28	فَاسِقُونَ	fasiqoona	(are) defiantly disobedient	ف س ق

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 17

ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحْىِ ٱلْأَرْضَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا ۚ قَدْ بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ ٱلْآيَٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ.(17)

Know that Allāh gives life to the earth after its lifelessness. We have made clear to you the signs; perhaps you will understand.1 [Al-Hadid: 17]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Know that Allāh gives life to the earth after its lifelessness. We have made clear to you the signs; perhaps you will understand.1

Transliteration

Ayah 17

IAAlamoo anna Allaha yuhyee alarda baAAda mawtiha qad bayyanna lakumu alayati laAAallakum taAAqiloona

Word-by-word

Ayah 17

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	اعْلَمُوٓاْ	IAAlamoo	Know	ع ل م
2	أَنَّ	anna	that	—
3	اللهَ	Allaha	Allah	أ ل ه
4	يُحْىِ	yuhyee	gives life	ح ي ي
5	الْأَرْضَ	alarda	(to) the earth	أ ر ض
6	بَعْدَ	baAAda	after	ب ع د
7	مَوْتِهَا	mawtiha	its death	م و ت
8	قَدْ	qad	Indeed	—
9	بَيَّنَّا	bayyanna	We have made clear	ب ي ن
10	لَكُمُ	lakumu	to you	—
11	الْاٰيَاتِ	alayati	the Signs	أ ي ي
12	لَعَلَّكُمْ	laAAallakum	so that you may	—
13	تَعْقِلُونَ	taAAqiloona	understand	ع ق ل

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 18

إِنَّ ٱلْمُصَّدِّقِينَ وَٱلْمُصَّدِّقَٰتِ وَأَقْرَضُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًۭا يُضَٰعَفُ لَهُمْ وَلَهُمْ أَجْرٌۭ كَرِيمٌۭ.(18)

Indeed, the men who practice charity and the women who practice charity and [they who] have loaned Allāh a goodly loan - it will be multiplied for them, and they will have a noble reward. [Al-Hadid: 18]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Indeed, the men who practice charity and the women who practice charity and [they who] have loaned Allāh a goodly loan - it will be multiplied for them, and they will have a noble reward.

Transliteration

Ayah 18

Inna almussaddiqeena waalmussaddiqati waaqradoo Allaha qardan hasanan yudaAAafu lahum walahum ajrun kareemun

Word-by-word

Ayah 18

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	إِنَّ	Inna	Indeed	—
2	الْمُصَّدِّقِينَ	almussaddiqeena	the men who give charity	ص د ق
3	وَالْمُصَّدِّقَاتِ	waalmussaddiqati	and the women who give charity	ص د ق
4	وَأَقْرَضُوا	waaqradoo	and who lend	ق ر ض
5	اللهَ	Allaha	(to) Allah	أ ل ه
6	قَرْضًا	qardan	a loan	ق ر ض
7	حَسَنًا	hasanan	goodly	ح س ن
8	يُضَٰعَفُ	yudaAAafu	it will be multiplied	ض ع ف
9	لَهُمْ	lahum	for them	—
10	وَلَهُمْ	walahum	and for them	—
11	أَجْرٌ	ajrun	(is) a reward	أ ج ر
12	كَرِيمٌ	kareemun	noble	ك ر م

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 19

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِۦٓ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلصِّدِّيقُونَ ۖ وَٱلشُّهَدَآءُ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ لَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ وَنُورُهُمْ ۖ وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَكَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَآ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْجَحِيمِ.(19)

And those who have believed in Allāh and His messengers - those are [in the ranks of] the supporters of truth and the martyrs, with their Lord. For them is their reward and their light.1 But those who have disbelieved and denied Our verses - those are the companions of Hellfire. [Al-Hadid: 19]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 19

Waallatheena amanoo biAllahi warusulihi olaika humu alssiddeeqoona waalshshuhadao AAinda rabbihim lahum ajruhum wanooruhum waallatheena kafaroo wakaththaboo biayatina olaika ashabu aljaheemi

Word-by-word

Ayah 19

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	وَالَّذِينَ	Waallatheena	And those who	—
2	اٰمَنُواْ	amanoo	believe	أ م ن
3	بِاللَّهِ	biAllahi	in Allah	أ ل ه
4	وَرُسُلِهِۦٓ	warusulihi	and His Messengers	ر س ل
5	أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ	olaika	[those]	—
6	هُمُ	humu	they	—
7	الصِّدِّيقُونَ	alssiddeeqoona	(are) the truthful	ص د ق
8	وَالشُّهَدَآءُ	waalshshuhadao	and the martyrs	ش ه د
9	عِندَ	AAinda	(are) with	ع ن د
10	رَبِّهِمْ	rabbihim	their Lord	ر ب ب
11	لَهُمْ	lahum	For them	—
12	أَجْرُهُمْ	ajruhum	(is) their reward	أ ج ر
13	وَنُورُهُمْ	wanooruhum	and their light	ن و ر
14	وَالَّذِينَ	waallatheena	But those who	—
15	كَفَرُوا	kafaroo	disbelieve	ك ف ر
16	وَكَذَّبُوا	wakaththaboo	and deny	ك ذ ب
17	بِاٰيَاتِنَا	biayatina	Our Verses	أ ي ي
18	أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ	olaika	those	—
19	أَصْحَابُ	ashabu	(are the) companions	ص ح ب
20	الْجَحِيمِ	aljaheemi	(of) the Hellfire	ج ح م

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 20

ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا لَعِبٌۭ وَلَهْوٌۭ وَزِينَةٌۭ وَتَفَاخُرٌۢ بَيْنَكُمْ وَتَكَاثُرٌۭ فِى ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ وَٱلْأَوْلَٰدِ ۖ كَمَثَلِ غَيْثٍ أَعْجَبَ ٱلْكُفَّارَ نَبَاتُهُۥ ثُمَّ يَهِيجُ فَتَرَىٰهُ مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ يَكُونُ حُطَٰمًۭا ۖ وَفِى ٱلْآخِرَةِ عَذَابٌۭ شَدِيدٌۭ وَمَغْفِرَةٌۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِضْوَٰنٌۭ ۚ وَمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَآ إِلَّا مَتَٰعُ ٱلْغُرُورِ.(20)

Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it turned yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris. And in the Hereafter is severe punishment and forgiveness from Allāh and approval. And what is the worldly life except the enjoyment of delusion. [Al-Hadid: 20]

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Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 20

IAAlamoo annama alhayatu alddunya laAAibun walahwun wazeenatun watafakhurun baynakum watakathurun fee alamwali waalawladi kamathali ghaythin aAAjaba alkuffara nabatuhu thumma yaheeju fatarahu musfarran thumma yakoonu hutaman wafee alakhirati AAathabun shadeedun wamaghfiratun mina Allahi waridwanun wama alhayatu alddunya illa mataAAu alghuroori

Word-by-word

Ayah 20

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	اعْلَمُوٓاْ	IAAlamoo	Know	ع ل م
2	أَنَّمَا	annama	that	—
3	الْحَيَاةُ	alhayatu	the life	ح ي ى
4	الدُّنْيَا	alddunya	(of) the world	د ن و
5	لَعِبٌ	laAAibun	(is) play	ل ع ب
6	وَلَهْوٌ	walahwun	and amusement	ل ه و
7	وَزِينَةٌ	wazeenatun	and adornment	ز ي ن
8	وَتَفَاخُرٌ	watafakhurun	and boasting	ف خ ر
9	بَيْنَكُمْ	baynakum	among you	ب ي ن
10	وَتَكَاثُرٌ	watakathurun	and competition in increase	ك ث ر
11	فِى	fee	of	—
12	الْأَمْوَالِ	alamwali	the wealth	م و ل
13	وَالْأَوْلَادِ	waalawladi	and the children	و ل د
14	كَمَثَلِ	kamathali	like (the) example	م ث ل
15	غَيْثٍ	ghaythin	(of) a rain	غ ي ث
16	أَعْجَبَ	aAAjaba	pleases	ع ج ب
17	الْكُفَّارَ	alkuffara	the tillers	ك ف ر
18	نَبَاتُهُۥ	nabatuhu	its growth	ن ب ت
19	ثُمَّ	thumma	then	—
20	يَهِيجُ	yaheeju	it dries	ه ي ج
21	فَتَرَاهُ	fatarahu	and you see it	ر أ ي
22	مُصْفَرًّا	musfarran	turning yellow	ص ف ر
23	ثُمَّ	thumma	then	—
24	يَكُونُ	yakoonu	becomes	ك و ن
25	حُطَامًا	hutaman	debris	ح ط م
26	وَفِى	wafee	And in	—
27	الْاٰخِرَةِ	alakhirati	the Hereafter	أ خ ر
28	عَذَابٌ	AAathabun	(is) a punishment	ع ذ ب
29	شَدِيدٌ	shadeedun	severe	ش د د
30	وَمَغْفِرَةٌ	wamaghfiratun	and forgiveness	غ ف ر
31	مِّنَ	mina	from	—
32	اللهِ	Allahi	Allah	أ ل ه
33	وَرِضْوَانٌ	waridwanun	and Pleasure	ر ض و
34	وَمَا	wama	But not	—
35	الْحَيَاةُ	alhayatu	(is) the life	ح ي ى
36	الدُّنْيَآ	alddunya	(of) the world	د ن و
37	إِلَّا	illa	except	—
38	مَتَاعُ	mataAAu	(the) enjoyment	م ت ع
39	الْغُرُورِ	alghuroori	(of) delusion	غ ر ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 21

سَابِقُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ مَغْفِرَةٍۢ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَجَنَّةٍ عَرْضُهَا كَعَرْضِ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ أُعِدَّتْ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِۦ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ فَضْلُ ٱللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ ذُو ٱلْفَضْلِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ.(21)

Race [i.e., compete] toward forgiveness from your Lord and a Garden whose width is like the width of the heavens and earth, prepared for those who believed in Allāh and His messengers. That is the bounty of Allāh which He gives to whom He wills, and Allāh is the possessor of great bounty. [Al-Hadid: 21]

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Transliteration

Ayah 21

Sabiqoo ila maghfiratin min rabbikum wajannatin AAarduha kaAAardi alssamai waalardi oAAiddat lillatheena amanoo biAllahi warusulihi thalika fadlu Allahi yuteehi man yashao waAllahu thoo alfadli alAAatheemi

Word-by-word

Ayah 21

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	سَابِقُوٓا	Sabiqoo	Race	س ب ق
2	إِلَىٰ	ila	to	—
3	مَغْفِرَةٍ	maghfiratin	(the) forgiveness	غ ف ر
4	مِّن	min	from	—
5	رَّبِّكُمْ	rabbikum	your Lord	ر ب ب
6	وَجَنَّةٍ	wajannatin	and a Garden	ج ن ن
7	عَرْضُهَا	AAarduha	its width	ع ر ض
8	كَعَرْضِ	kaAAardi	(is) like (the) width	ع ر ض
9	السَّمَآءِ	alssamai	(of) the heaven	س م و
10	وَالْأَرْضِ	waalardi	and the earth	أ ر ض
11	أُعِدَّتْ	oAAiddat	prepared	ع د د
12	لِلَّذِينَ	lillatheena	for those who	—
13	اٰمَنُواْ	amanoo	believe	أ م ن
14	بِاللَّهِ	biAllahi	in Allah	أ ل ه
15	وَرُسُلِهِۦ	warusulihi	and His Messengers	ر س ل
16	ذَٰلِكَ	thalika	That	—
17	فَضْلُ	fadlu	(is the) Bounty	ف ض ل
18	اللهِ	Allahi	(of) Allah	أ ل ه
19	يُؤْتِيهِ	yuteehi	He gives	أ ت ي
20	مَن	man	(to) whom	—
21	يَشَآءُ	yashao	He wills	ش ي أ
22	وَاللَّهُ	waAllahu	And Allah	أ ل ه
23	ذُو	thoo	(is) the Possessor of	—
24	الْفَضْلِ	alfadli	Bounty	ف ض ل
25	الْعَظِيمِ	alAAatheemi	the Great	ع ظ م

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 22

مَآ أَصَابَ مِن مُّصِيبَةٍۢ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَا فِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ إِلَّا فِى كِتَٰبٍۢ مِّن قَبْلِ أَن نَّبْرَأَهَآ ۚ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ يَسِيرٌۭ.(22)

No disaster strikes upon the earth or among yourselves except that it is in a register1 before We bring it into being - indeed that, for Allāh, is easy - [Al-Hadid: 22]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

No disaster strikes upon the earth or among yourselves except that it is in a register1 before We bring it into being - indeed that, for Allāh, is easy -

Transliteration

Ayah 22

Ma asaba min museebatin fee alardi wala fee anfusikum illa fee kitabin min qabli an nabraaha inna thalika AAala Allahi yaseerun

Word-by-word

Ayah 22

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	مَآ	Ma	Not	—
2	أَصَابَ	asaba	strikes	ص و ب
3	مِن	min	any	—
4	مُّصِيبَةٍ	museebatin	disaster	ص و ب
5	فِى	fee	in	—
6	الْأَرْضِ	alardi	the earth	أ ر ض
7	وَلَا	wala	and not	—
8	فِىٓ	fee	in	—
9	أَنفُسِكُمْ	anfusikum	yourselves	ن ف س
10	إِلَّا	illa	but	—
11	فِى	fee	in	—
12	كِتَابٍ	kitabin	a Register	ك ت ب
13	مِّن	min	from	—
14	قَبْلِ	qabli	before	ق ب ل
15	أَن	an	that	—
16	نَّبْرَأَهَآ	nabraaha	We bring it into existence	ب ر أ
17	إِنَّ	inna	Indeed	—
18	ذَٰلِكَ	thalika	that	—
19	عَلَى	AAala	for	—
20	اللهِ	Allahi	Allah	أ ل ه
21	يَسِيرٌ	yaseerun	(is) easy	ي س ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 23

لِّكَيْلَا تَأْسَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ مَا فَاتَكُمْ وَلَا تَفْرَحُوا۟ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ مُخْتَالٍۢ فَخُورٍ.(23)

In order that you not despair over what has eluded you and not exult [in pride] over what He has given you. And Allāh does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful - [Al-Hadid: 23]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

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Translation Sahih International

In order that you not despair over what has eluded you and not exult [in pride] over what He has given you. And Allāh does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful -

Transliteration

Ayah 23

Likayla tasaw AAala ma fatakum wala tafrahoo bima atakum waAllahu la yuhibbu kulla mukhtalin fakhoorin

Word-by-word

Ayah 23

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	لِّكَيْلَا	Likayla	So that you may not	—
2	تَأْسَوْا	tasaw	grieve	أ س و
3	عَلَىٰ	AAala	over	—
4	مَا	ma	what	—
5	فَاتَكُمْ	fatakum	has escaped you	ف و ت
6	وَلَا	wala	and (do) not	—
7	تَفْرَحُواْ	tafrahoo	exult	ف ر ح
8	بِمَآ	bima	at what	—
9	اٰتَاكُمْ	atakum	He has given you	أ ت ي
10	وَاللَّهُ	waAllahu	And Allah	أ ل ه
11	لَا	la	(does) not	—
12	يُحِبُّ	yuhibbu	love	ح ب ب
13	كُلَّ	kulla	every	ك ل ل
14	مُخْتَالٍ	mukhtalin	self-deluded	خ ي ل
15	فَخُورٍ	fakhoorin	boaster	ف خ ر

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 24

ٱلَّذِينَ يَبْخَلُونَ وَيَأْمُرُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ بِٱلْبُخْلِ ۗ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْغَنِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيدُ.(24)

[Those] who are stingy and enjoin upon people stinginess. And whoever turns away1 - then indeed, Allāh is the Free of need, the Praiseworthy. [Al-Hadid: 24]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

[Those] who are stingy and enjoin upon people stinginess. And whoever turns away1 - then indeed, Allāh is the Free of need, the Praiseworthy.

Transliteration

Ayah 24

Allatheena yabkhaloona wayamuroona alnnasa bialbukhli waman yatawalla fainna Allaha huwa alghaniyyu alhameedu

Word-by-word

Ayah 24

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	الَّذِينَ	Allatheena	Those who	—
2	يَبْخَلُونَ	yabkhaloona	are stingy	ب خ ل
3	وَيَأْمُرُونَ	wayamuroona	and enjoin	أ م ر
4	النَّاسَ	alnnasa	(on) the people	ن و س
5	بِالْبُخْلِ	bialbukhli	stinginess	ب خ ل
6	وَمَن	waman	And whoever	—
7	يَتَوَلَّ	yatawalla	turns away	و ل ي
8	فَإِنَّ	fainna	then indeed	—
9	اللهَ	Allaha	Allah	أ ل ه
10	هُوَ	huwa	He	—
11	الْغَنِىُّ	alghaniyyu	(is) Free of need	غ ن ي
12	الْحَمِيدُ	alhameedu	the Praiseworthy	ح م د

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 25

لَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا رُسُلَنَا بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ وَأَنزَلْنَا مَعَهُمُ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَٱلْمِيزَانَ لِيَقُومَ ٱلنَّاسُ بِٱلْقِسْطِ ۖ وَأَنزَلْنَا ٱلْحَدِيدَ فِيهِ بَأْسٌۭ شَدِيدٌۭ وَمَنَٰفِعُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُۥ وَرُسُلَهُۥ بِٱلْغَيْبِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌۭ.(25)

We have already sent Our messengers with clear evidences and sent down with them the Scripture and the balance that the people may maintain [their affairs] in justice. And We sent down iron, wherein is great military might and benefits for the people, and so that Allāh may make evident those who support Him and His messengers unseen. Indeed, Allāh is Powerful and Exalted in Might. [Al-Hadid: 25]

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Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 25

Laqad arsalna rusulana bialbayyinati waanzalna maAAahumu alkitaba waalmeezana liyaqooma alnnasu bialqisti waanzalna alhadeeda feehi basun shadeedun wamanafiAAu lilnnasi waliyaAAlama Allahu man yansuruhu warusulahu bialghaybi inna Allaha qawiyyun AAazeezun

Word-by-word

Ayah 25

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	لَقَدْ	Laqad	Certainly	—
2	أَرْسَلْنَا	arsalna	We sent	ر س ل
3	رُسُلَنَا	rusulana	Our Messengers	ر س ل
4	بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ	bialbayyinati	with clear proofs	ب ي ن
5	وَأَنزَلْنَا	waanzalna	and We sent down	ن ز ل
6	مَعَهُمُ	maAAahumu	with them	—
7	الْكِتَابَ	alkitaba	the Scripture	ك ت ب
8	وَالْمِيزَانَ	waalmeezana	and the Balance	و ز ن
9	لِيَقُومَ	liyaqooma	that may establish	ق و م
10	النَّاسُ	alnnasu	the people	ن و س
11	بِالْقِسْطِ	bialqisti	justice	ق س ط
12	وَأَنزَلْنَا	waanzalna	And We sent down	ن ز ل
13	الْحَدِيدَ	alhadeeda	[the] iron	ح د د
14	فِيهِ	feehi	wherein	—
15	بَأْسٌ	basun	(is) power	ب أ س
16	شَدِيدٌ	shadeedun	mighty	ش د د
17	وَمَنَافِعُ	wamanafiAAu	and benefits	ن ف ع
18	لِلنَّاسِ	lilnnasi	for the people	ن و س
19	وَلِيَعْلَمَ	waliyaAAlama	and so that may make evident	ع ل م
20	اللهُ	Allahu	Allah	أ ل ه
21	مَن	man	(he) who	—
22	يَنصُرُهُۥ	yansuruhu	helps Him	ن ص ر
23	وَرُسُلَهُۥ	warusulahu	and His Messengers	ر س ل
24	بِالْغَيْبِ	bialghaybi	unseen	غ ي ب
25	إِنَّ	inna	Indeed	—
26	اللهَ	Allaha	Allah	أ ل ه
27	قَوِيٌّ	qawiyyun	(is) All-Strong	ق و ي
28	عَزِيزٌ	AAazeezun	All-Mighty	ع ز ز

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 26

وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًۭا وَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَجَعَلْنَا فِى ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا ٱلنُّبُوَّةَ وَٱلْكِتَٰبَ ۖ فَمِنْهُم مُّهْتَدٍۢ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌۭ مِّنْهُمْ فَٰسِقُونَ.(26)

And We have already sent Noah and Abraham and placed in their descendants prophethood and scripture; and among them is he who is guided, but many of them are defiantly disobedient. [Al-Hadid: 26]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

And We have already sent Noah and Abraham and placed in their descendants prophethood and scripture; and among them is he who is guided, but many of them are defiantly disobedient.

Transliteration

Ayah 26

Walaqad arsalna noohan waibraheema wajaAAalna fee thurriyyatihima alnnubuwwata waalkitaba faminhum muhtadin wakatheerun minhum fasiqoona

Word-by-word

Ayah 26

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	وَلَقَدْ	Walaqad	And certainly	—
2	أَرْسَلْنَا	arsalna	We sent	ر س ل
3	نُوحًا	noohan	Nuh	—
4	وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ	waibraheema	and Ibrahim	—
5	وَجَعَلْنَا	wajaAAalna	and We placed	ج ع ل
6	فِى	fee	in	—
7	ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا	thurriyyatihima	their offspring	ذ ر ر
8	النُّبُوَّةَ	alnnubuwwata	Prophethood	ن ب أ
9	وَالْكِتَابَ	waalkitaba	and the Scripture	ك ت ب
10	فَمِنْهُم	faminhum	and among them	—
11	مُّهْتَدٍ	muhtadin	(is) a guided one	ه د ي
12	وَكَثِيرٌ	wakatheerun	but most	ك ث ر
13	مِّنْهُمْ	minhum	of them	—
14	فَاسِقُونَ	fasiqoona	(are) defiantly disobediently	ف س ق

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 27

ثُمَّ قَفَّيْنَا عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِم بِرُسُلِنَا وَقَفَّيْنَا بِعِيسَى ٱبْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُ ٱلْإِنجِيلَ وَجَعَلْنَا فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّبَعُوهُ رَأْفَةًۭ وَرَحْمَةًۭ وَرَهْبَانِيَّةً ٱبْتَدَعُوهَا مَا كَتَبْنَٰهَا عَلَيْهِمْ إِلَّا ٱبْتِغَآءَ رِضْوَٰنِ ٱللَّهِ فَمَا رَعَوْهَا حَقَّ رِعَايَتِهَا ۖ فَـَٔاتَيْنَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ أَجْرَهُمْ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌۭ مِّنْهُمْ فَٰسِقُونَ.(27)

Then We sent following their footsteps [i.e., traditions] Our messengers and followed [them] with Jesus, the son of Mary, and gave him the Gospel. And We placed in the hearts of those who followed him compassion and mercy and monasticism, which they innovated; We did not prescribe it for them except [that they did so] seeking the approval of Allāh. But they did not observe it with due observance. So We gave the ones who believed among them their reward, but many of them are defiantly disobedient. [Al-Hadid: 27]

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Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

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Transliteration

Ayah 27

Thumma qaffayna AAala atharihim birusulina waqaffayna biAAeesa ibni maryama waataynahu alinjeela wajaAAalna fee quloobi allatheena ittabaAAoohu rafatan warahmatan warahbaniyyatan ibtadaAAooha ma katabnaha AAalayhim illa ibtighaa ridwani Allahi fama raAAawha haqqa riAAayatiha faatayna allatheena amanoo minhum ajrahum wakatheerun minhum fasiqoona

Word-by-word

Ayah 27

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	ثُمَّ	Thumma	Then	—
2	قَفَّيْنَا	qaffayna	We sent	ق ف و
3	عَلَىٰٓ	AAala	on	—
4	اٰثَارِهِم	atharihim	their footsteps	أ ث ر
5	بِرُسُلِنَا	birusulina	Our Messengers	ر س ل
6	وَقَفَّيْنَا	waqaffayna	and We followed	ق ف و
7	بِعِيسَى	biAAeesa	with Isa	—
8	ابْنِ	ibni	son	ب ن ي
9	مَرْيَمَ	maryama	(of) Maryam	—
10	وَآتَيْنَاهُ	waataynahu	and We gave him	أ ت ي
11	الْإِنجِيلَ	alinjeela	the Injeel	—
12	وَجَعَلْنَا	wajaAAalna	And We placed	ج ع ل
13	فِى	fee	in	—
14	قُلُوبِ	quloobi	(the) hearts	ق ل ب
15	الَّذِينَ	allatheena	(of) those who	—
16	اتَّبَعُوهُ	ittabaAAoohu	followed him	ت ب ع
17	رَأْفَةً	rafatan	compassion	ر أ ف
18	وَرَحْمَةً	warahmatan	and mercy	ر ح م
19	وَرَهْبَانِيَّةً	warahbaniyyatan	But monasticism	ر ه ب
20	ابْتَدَعُوهَا	ibtadaAAooha	they innovated	ب د ع
21	مَا	ma	not	—
22	كَتَبْنَاهَا	katabnaha	We prescribed it	ك ت ب
23	عَلَيْهِمْ	AAalayhim	for them	—
24	إِلَّا	illa	only	—
25	ابْتِغَآءَ	ibtighaa	seeking	ب غ ي
26	رِضْوَانِ	ridwani	(the) pleasure	ر ض و
27	اللهِ	Allahi	(of) Allah	أ ل ه
28	فَمَا	fama	but not	—
29	رَعَوْهَا	raAAawha	they observed it	ر ع ي
30	حَقَّ	haqqa	(with) right	ح ق ق
31	رِعَايَتِهَا	riAAayatiha	observance	ر ع ي
32	فَـَٔاتَيْنَا	faatayna	So We gave	أ ت ي
33	الَّذِينَ	allatheena	those who	—
34	اٰمَنُواْ	amanoo	believed	أ م ن
35	مِنْهُمْ	minhum	among them	—
36	أَجْرَهُمْ	ajrahum	their reward	أ ج ر
37	وَكَثِيرٌ	wakatheerun	but most	ك ث ر
38	مِّنْهُمْ	minhum	of them	—
39	فَاسِقُونَ	fasiqoona	(are) defiantly disobediently	ف س ق

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 28

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَءَامِنُوا۟ بِرَسُولِهِۦ يُؤْتِكُمْ كِفْلَيْنِ مِن رَّحْمَتِهِۦ وَيَجْعَل لَّكُمْ نُورًۭا تَمْشُونَ بِهِۦ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌۭ رَّحِيمٌۭ.(28)

O you who have believed, fear Allāh and believe in His Messenger; He will [then] give you a double portion of His mercy and make for you a light by which you will walk and forgive you; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful. [Al-Hadid: 28]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 28

Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo ittaqoo Allaha waaminoo birasoolihi yutikum kiflayni min rahmatihi wayajAAal lakum nooran tamshoona bihi wayaghfir lakum waAllahu ghafoorun raheemun

Word-by-word

Ayah 28

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	يَاأَيُّهَا	Yaayyuha	O you	—
2	الَّذِينَ	allatheena	who	—
3	اٰمَنُواْ	amanoo	believe!	أ م ن
4	اتَّقُواْ	ittaqoo	Fear	و ق ي
5	اللهَ	Allaha	Allah	أ ل ه
6	وَآمِنُوا	waaminoo	and believe	أ م ن
7	بِرَسُولِهِۦ	birasoolihi	in His Messenger	ر س ل
8	يُؤْتِكُمْ	yutikum	He will give you	أ ت ي
9	كِفْلَيْنِ	kiflayni	double portion	ك ف ل
10	مِن	min	of	—
11	رَّحْمَتِهِۦ	rahmatihi	His Mercy	ر ح م
12	وَيَجْعَل	wayajAAal	and He will make	ج ع ل
13	لَّكُمْ	lakum	for you	—
14	نُورًا	nooran	a light	ن و ر
15	تَمْشُونَ	tamshoona	you will walk	م ش ي
16	بِهِۦ	bihi	with it	—
17	وَيَغْفِرْ	wayaghfir	and He will forgive	غ ف ر
18	لَكُمْ	lakum	you	—
19	وَاللَّهُ	waAllahu	And Allah	أ ل ه
20	غَفُورٌ	ghafoorun	(is) Oft-Forgiving	غ ف ر
21	رَّحِيمٌ	raheemun	Most Merciful	ر ح م

References

Translation — Sahih International

Ayat 29

لِّئَلَّا يَعْلَمَ أَهْلُ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ أَلَّا يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَىٰ شَىْءٍۢ مِّن فَضْلِ ٱللَّهِ ۙ وَأَنَّ ٱلْفَضْلَ بِيَدِ ٱللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ ذُو ٱلْفَضْلِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ.(29)

[This is] so that the People of the Scripture may know that they are not able [to obtain] anything from the bounty of Allāh1 and that [all] bounty is in the hand2 of Allāh; He gives it to whom He wills. And Allāh is the possessor of great bounty. [Al-Hadid: 29]

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Section 01

Traditional understanding

Translation, tafseer from classical and modern scholars, transliteration, word-by-word grammar.

Translation Sahih International

Transliteration

Ayah 29

Lialla yaAAlama ahlu alkitabi alla yaqdiroona AAala shayin min fadli Allahi waanna alfadla biyadi Allahi yuteehi man yashao waAllahu thoo alfadli alAAatheemi

Word-by-word

Ayah 29

#	Arabic	Pronunciation	Meaning	Root
1	لِّئَلَّا	Lialla	So that	—
2	يَعْلَمَ	yaAAlama	may know	ع ل م
3	أَهْلُ	ahlu	(the) People	أ ه ل
4	الْكِتَابِ	alkitabi	(of) the Book	ك ت ب
5	أَلَّا	alla	that not	—
6	يَقْدِرُونَ	yaqdiroona	they have power	ق د ر
7	عَلَىٰ	AAala	over	—
8	شَىْءٍ	shayin	anything	ش ي أ
9	مِّن	min	from	—
10	فَضْلِ	fadli	(the) Bounty	ف ض ل
11	اللهِ	Allahi	(of) Allah	أ ل ه
12	وَأَنَّ	waanna	and that	—
13	الْفَضْلَ	alfadla	the Bounty	ف ض ل
14	بِيَدِ	biyadi	(is) in Hand	ي د ي
15	اللهِ	Allahi	of Allah	أ ل ه
16	يُؤْتِيهِ	yuteehi	He gives it	أ ت ي
17	مَن	man	whom	—
18	يَشَآءُ	yashao	He wills	ش ي أ
19	وَاللَّهُ	waAllahu	And Allah	أ ل ه
20	ذُو	thoo	(is) the Possessor of	—
21	الْفَضْلِ	alfadli	Bounty	ف ض ل
22	الْعَظِيمِ	alAAatheemi	the Great	ع ظ م

References

Translation — Sahih International